States Look Into Taxing All Media Downloads

WASHINGTON – With the rapid growth of online shopping, many state legislatures and tax officials are looking into the legality of taxing downloadable digital media. The proposed tax would cover the lucrative markets of music, movies and e-book downloads. “More states are beginning to tax downloaded products,” Steve Krantz of the Council on State Taxation told CNET News. “Some are doing it through specific legislation. Others are doing it through the interpretation of previous law.” With digital music sales alone accounting for more than $1.1 billion in revenue worldwide, taxable media downloads would bolster government spending and could act as a safety net for overextended state budgets. The U.S.-based recording industry accounts for $503 million of that figure, which doesn’t include movies, video games and other digital media. The burgeoning use of broadband Internet connections, coupled with the runaway success of music download service iTunes and its competitors, makes downloadable content fertile ground for states that don’t impose such tariffs already. New Jersey Gov. John Corzine proposed that music and video downloads would be subject to tax in his new state budget, with legislation to follow in June. Kentucky also is looking into fine-tuning state ledgers to include download taxes. House Republicans defeated a measure from Wisconsin Gov. Jim Doyle last year, which proposed a tax on iTunes purchases. Fifteen states plus Washington currently levy taxes on Internet media downloads. State accountants view the tax as a natural parallel to retail purchasing, just with different venues. Since tax laws vary by state, a movement is underway called the Streamlined Sales Tax Project, which seeks to implement a uniform taxation code for its participants. A clearly defined categorization of computer software could be a major stumbling block. Some states tax media downloads because they’ve stretched the definition to include music and movies, in the sense that the file is executable and gets the computer to perform certain functions. Opponents of the legislation claim the tax code was not written to cover digital downloads and should not be grouped along with traditional software. These are the types of discrepancies the Streamlined Sales Tax Project seeks to avoid. The 1992 case, Quill vs. North Dakota, in which the U.S. Supreme Court established a proprietary rule called “nexus,” states companies are immune to taxes if they have no established business presence there. This could make things sticky for e-tailers who don’t offer tangible goods.

Copyright © 2026 Adnet Media. All Rights Reserved. XBIZ is a trademark of Adnet Media.
Reproduction in whole or in part in any form or medium without express written permission is prohibited.

More News

Virginia Becomes Latest State to Weigh 'Porn Tax'

The Virginia House of Delegates is considering a bill that would impose a 10% tax on the gross receipts of adult websites doing business in that state.

Elizabeth Skylar Launches Production Banner on VRPorn.com

Elizabeth Skylar has launched her own virtual reality production banner on VRPorn.com.

CrakRevenue Introduces 'Trend Explorer' Feature for Affiliates

CrakRevenue has debuted the new Trend Explorer feature for its affiliates.

Tube Sites Submitter Introduces 'AI Video Description Generator' Feature

Tube Sites Submitter has introduced its new AI Video Description Generator feature for its platform.

Pineapple Support Releases End of Year Review for 2025

Pineapple Support has released its End of Year Review for 2025, detailing the organization's achievements, challenges, and new initiatives.

XBIZ Miami 2026 Lets the Good Times Roll at New South Beach Venue

Pack your favorite shades and sexiest poolside looks, because XBIZ Miami is splashing into a new hotspot — the chic Goodtime Hotel in the heart of Miami Beach — May 11–14.

UPDATED: Arcom Threatens to Block, Delist 2 Adult Sites Over AV Violation

French media regulator Arcom has sent enforcement notices to the operators of two adult websites that the agency says have failed to implement age verification as required under France’s Security and Regulation of the Digital Space (SREN) law.

Final Defendant Sentenced in GirlsDoPorn Case

Former adult producer Doug Wiederhold, previously a business partner of GirlsDoPorn owner Michael Pratt, was sentenced on Friday in federal court to four years in prison for conspiracy to commit sex trafficking.

FTC Takes Another Step Toward New 'Click to Cancel' Rule

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is negotiating the latest procedural hurdle in its effort to renew rulemaking concerning negative option plans, after a federal court previously vacated a “click-to-cancel” rule aimed at making it easier for consumers to cancel online subscriptions.

Show More